Muri CNC ibikoresho bihagaritse umusarani ,.guswerani kimwe mubice byingenzi byerekana imashini ikora muri rusange kandi ikanamenya neza imikorere yakazi.Turasaba gukora ku muvuduko mwinshi no kwihanganira imirimo iremereye icyarimwe, hamwe nukuri kwiruka neza kandi birwanya cyaneubushobozi bwa torque, na guswera ni urufunguzo rwo kuzuza imbonerahamwe yinkunga. Kwishyiriraho na preload ihinduka ryaimpindukaguswerakubyaranabwo biragoye, guhuza biragoye kubyemeza, muri rusange ibisobanuro byimbonerahamwe biragoye kunoza.

Nkigisubizo, byinshi byoroshyeuruzigagusweraububikozikoreshwa zitanga ikiguzi cyibikoresho byo kuzigama, igisubizo cyoroshye cyo gushushanya, umuvuduko ukabije wo kugabanya, kunoza imikorere neza no gutuza, kandi hejuruubushobozi bwo gutwara imizigono gukomera.Iyi ngingo irasobanuraagusabaKuriguswerakubyaramuri CNC ihagaze kugirango bagere kubintu byabo byiza byubuhanga.

1.Kurangiza neza

Kuryama bugutwi-hanzeBirashobora kugabanwa muburyo bwo gusohora no kurangiza, aho imbaraga zo guhuza ibintu zirangirira kumurongo rusange zirangirira kumeza zishobora kugabanywa no gusya hejuru yimeza. Kubwibyo, kugenzura neza kwaguswerakubyara kwiruka-hanze, ntoya ya nyumaGukoresha radiyo na axial-hanzey'akazi gakorwa kandi hejuru yo gukora neza.Guhitamoguswerakubyara urwego nukuri, birasabwa kutibanda gusa gusweragutwara inteko ikora-hanze, ariko igomba kugira ubushishozi bwimbitse bwingaruka zaguswerakubyaraasinchronous run-out precision standard.

2.Imiterere no kwihanganira ahantu

Uwiteka guswerashaft Ubusonaimpetabisaba uburinganire, perpendicularity, kuzenguruka hamwe na silindrike bihuye nanezagusweraububiko.Kugenzura iyi fomu no kwihanganira imyanya ntibitanga gusa inteko nziza, ahubwo birinda no guhangayikishwa no guhangayikishwa cyane na eccentricité yaiimpetaimpeta y'imbere n'inyumakandi birebireubuzima bwa serivisi bwaguswerakubyara.Kubireba ibipimo byo gutunganya imiterere na impetakwihanganira imyanya, birasabwa kutugisha inama kugirango duhuze ibyabo guswerabifite ukuri.

3. Axial preload

Ikizamini cyo gukata umusarani uhagaritse wa CNC witondera cyane ubukana bwurupapuro rwakazi rwanyuma hamwe nuruziga rwo hanze, kandi rumwe murufunguzo rwo kumenya imikorere yarwo ni ubukana bwa sisitemu.Ubukomezi bwa sisitemu burimo gukomera kwimiterere yimiterere, gukomera kwa guswerakubyara, n'ibindi guswerakubyaraakenshi biterwa nagusweraaxial preload.

Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane gusuzuma ingaruka zubushyuhe nuburemere, hanyuma ugashyirahoi axial preload yaguswerakubyara.