Ikinyoma cyohejuru cya crane crane nigikorwa cyingenzi "hamwe na crane, kuburyo kubungabunga kwayo ni ngombwa. Bimwe mubiranga imikorere ya crane nibikorwa rimwe na rimwe, ni ukuvuga uburyo bujyanye no kwisubiraho, kwimuka, gupakurura, gupakurura nibindi bikorwa mumikoranire yakazi. Iterambere no gukoresha crane kumasoko bigenda birushaho kuba byinshi. Reka tuganire ku buryo bwo gukomeza kwihesha udukoko.

Mugihe ukorera imirimo yo kubungabunga, mbere ya byose, witondere akaga ko gukururwa muri pinion (ibikoresho), n'akaga ko guhonyora no gutontoma. Imbaraga zakazi za crane ya cantilever ni urumuri. Crane igizwe ninkingi, izunguruka yintoki zigendana na hoteri yamashanyarazi. Impera yo hepfo yinkingi ikosowe kurufatiro rufatika na anchor bolts, kandi kuzunguruka kwa kantilever bitwarwa nigikoresho cyo kugabanya ibikoresho. Ikibero kiruka kumurongo ugororotse kuva ibumoso ugana iburyo no kuzamura ibintu biremereye. Jib ya crane ni imiterere yicyuma cyuzuye, ni urumuri muburemere, runini mugihe cyo guterura ubushobozi, ubukungu buramba. Mugihe cyo kugenzura no kubungabunga, birakenewe kwemeza ko mugihe utangiye moteri gukora ibikorwa bikenewe kandi byahumye (wéi xiu) ntabwo biri mukarere kanini hagati yicyago nyamukuru, imodoka yo gupakira, cyangwa kuva kumodoka na roller. Agace k'akaga kari hagati, usibye gufatana na crane (muri cab (mu nzu)).

Kugenzura ikirere cyambaye Bolts (Ibigize: umutwe na screw)

1. Mbere ya buri gikorwa cya crane cyangwa byibuze rimwe mu cyumweru, kugenzura muburyo bwo kubyara bisize (ibigize: umutwe na screw);

2. Nyuma yamasaha 100 yakazi yumurimo wambere wibyarewe, reba niba ibihuru (ibigize: umutwe na screw) birarekuye, hanyuma urebe ku isaha ya 300; Nyuma yibyo, reba buri masaha 500 y'akazi; Muri uru rubanza, intera igenzura igomba kugabanywa.

3. Kubyara bidahenze bigomba kuzuzwa amavuta ashingiye kuri lithium ashingiye kumavuta mbere yo kwishyiriraho;

4. Iyo usimbuza Bolts (Ibigize: Umutwe na Screw), "Isukura" Bolts, shyiramo urudobe runini, hanyuma ukarigoshe; Koresha crane ukurikije ibisabwa byigitabo cyibikorwa hamwe nimbonerahamwe yingufu za crane, cyangwa kugenzura ibivange binini buri gihe ukurikije ibisabwa, urashobora kwirinda akaga ko kwangiza umunaniro. Crane ya Cantilew nigice cyinganda kandi ni crane yoroheje. Igizwe ninkingi, ibinyabiziga byo hasi byo gusiga no gusiga amashanyarazi. Ifite uburemere bworoshye, umwanya munini, ubushobozi bunini bwo guterura, ubukungu buramba.

Ubugenzuzi busanzwe bwo kwisiga

1. Reba guhinduka kwizunguruka kuri gahunda; Niba urusaku (DB) cyangwa ingaruka ziboneka, bigomba guhagarara ako kanya kugirango ugenzure, gukemura ibibazo, no gusenya ibiba ngombwa;

2. Kugenzura buri gihe niba ibikoresho byo kuzunguruka byacitse cyangwa byangiritse, kandi niba ubuso bwamabatsi bufite ikibazo, budahwitse, etc .;

3. Reba imiterere ya kashe ku gihe. Niba kashe iboneka ko yangiritse, igomba gusimburwa mugihe. Niba usanga byaragabanutse, bigomba gusubirwamo mugihe. Ubuso bwometse bwo kwisiga bwarihesize bitwaje amavuta yo kurwanya amazi mbere yo kuva muruganda. Igihe cyemewe cyiyi kibuza ni muri rusange amezi 3 kugeza kuri 6. Nyuma yigihe cyemewe kirarenze, amavuta yo kurwanya rust agomba gukoreshwa mugihe.

Gusiga amavuta yo kubyara

Umuhanda ukwiye kuzuzwa amavuta yo gusiga kuri gahunda ukurikije ibikorwa byakazi. Nyuma yamasaha 50 yakazi kunshuro yambere, Umuhanda wasi ugomba kuzuzwa amavuta yo gusiga (amavuta yo guhumeka), hanyuma buri masaha ya 300 y'akazi nyuma yibyo. Icyubahiro cyo kuryama kigomba kuzura amavuta mbere na nyuma yo gushyirwa igihe kirekire. Niba indege ya steam indege zihagarara zikoreshwa mugusukura crane, igomba gutabwa kugirango amazi adacika intege (osmose) impeta yimpeta, hanyuma ihuza impeta zidashira, hanyuma ihuza ryimvururo rigomba gusiga amavuta.

Kuzuza amavuta bigomba gukorwa hamwe no kubyara bizunguruka buhoro. Iyo amavuta ya lubri yakuweho arengerwa mu kadoko, yerekana ko kuzuza byuzuye. Amavuta yuzuye azakora firime kandi akora nk'ikimenyetso.