Umuyaga w'amashanyarazi ni ubwoko bwihariye bwo gutwara, bukoreshwa cyane mugikorwa cyo guteranya ibikoresho byumuyaga.Ibicuruzwa birimo birimo cyane yaw, gutwara ikibanza, icyuma gikuru, icyuma cyerekana ibyuma na moteri.Kuberako ibikoresho byingufu zumuyaga ubwabyo bifite ibiranga ibidukikije bikoreshwa nabi, igiciro kinini cyo kubungabunga no kuramba, imiyoboro yumuyaga ikoreshwa nayo ifite ubuhanga bukomeye kandi ifite inzitizi ziterambere.

Nkibintu byingenzi bigize umuyaga w’umuyaga, iterambere ry’isoko rifitanye isano rya bugufi n’inganda zikoresha ingufu z'umuyaga.Mu myaka yashize, kubera ko ibihugu byo ku isi byita cyane ku bibazo nk’umutekano w’ingufu, ibidukikije, n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, iterambere ry’inganda zikoresha ingufu z’umuyaga ryabaye ubwumvikane ku isi yose kandi rifatanyiriza hamwe guteza imbere iterambere ry’ingufu guhinduka no guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ku isi.Birumvikana ko igihugu cyacu nacyo kidasanzwe.Dukurikije amakuru afatika yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu, igihugu cyanjye cyashyizeho ingufu z’umuyaga zageze kuri 209.94GW, bingana na 32.24% by’ingufu z’umuyaga w’umuyaga ku isi, ziza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi mu myaka icumi ikurikiranye.Iterambere ryihuse ry’inganda z’ingufu z’umuyaga mu gihugu cyanjye, isoko ry’ibikenerwa n’umuyaga rikomeje kwiyongera.

Dufatiye ku miterere y’isoko, inganda zanjye zitwara ingufu z’umuyaga mu gihugu cyanjye zerekanye iterambere rirambye, kandi zagiye zikora buhoro buhoro urwego runaka rw’inganda mu Bushinwa, ahanini zikaba zaribanze cyane ku nganda gakondo zitunganya inganda n’inganda i Henan, Jiangsu, Liaoning n'ahandi.Ibiranga akarere.Nubwo, nubwo umubare wamasosiyete yo mumasoko atwara ingufu z'umuyaga mugihugu cyanjye yiyongereye cyane ugereranije na mbere, kubera inzitizi zikomeye za tekiniki n’inzitizi z’imari mu nganda, umuvuduko w’iterambere ryabo uratinda, kandi n’ubushobozi bw’umusaruro w’ibigo byaho ni nto, bivamo isoko ridahagije.Kubwibyo, hanze Urwego rwo kwishingikiriza ni rwinshi.

Abasesenguzi b'inganda bavuze ko nk'ibice by'ibanze bigize umuyaga w’umuyaga, gutwara umuyaga bifitanye isano rya bugufi n’iterambere ry’inganda zikomoka ku muyaga.Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’iterambere rya politiki nziza y’igihugu, ingufu z’umuyaga w’igihugu cyanjye zikomeje kwaguka, ibyo bikaba byaratumye uruganda rukora amashanyarazi mu gihugu rusaba ibyifuzo by’ibanze nk’ibikoresho.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, uko ibintu bimeze ubu, ubushobozi bw’umusaruro w’inganda z’ingufu z’umuyaga mu gihugu cyanjye ntabwo ari mwinshi, kandi irushanwa ry’isoko ry’ibicuruzwa bituruka mu gihugu ntabwo rikomeye, bigatuma habaho gushingira cyane ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga mu nganda , kandi hari umwanya munini wo gusimbuza urugo imbere.