Imbaraga zumuyaga ni ubwoko bwihariye bwo kubyara, gukoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo guterana bwibikoresho byamashanyarazi. Ibicuruzwa birimo cyane cyane yaw bireba, ikibuga cyerekana, igiti nyamukuru kiremwe, gearbox yerekejwe hamwe na generator. Kuberako ibikoresho byamashanyarazi ubwayo biranga ibidukikije bikaze, ikiguzi kinini cyo gufata neza no kuramba, kwivuza cyumuyaga cyakoreshejwe nacyo gifite uburemere bwa tekiniki kandi ufite inzitizi ziterambere.

Nkikibaya cyibanze cyumuyaga, iterambere ryayo rifitanye isano rya bugufi ninganda zumubiri. Mu myaka yashize, mu bihugu byo ku isi byishyuye byinshi ku bibazo nk'ibidukikije by'ingufu, ibidukikije by'ibidukikije, iterambere ry'imihindagurikire y'ikigereranyo ryahindutse ibikorwa by'ingufu ku isi no gusubiza imihindagurikire y'ikirere ku isi. Birumvikana ko igihugu cyacu kidashoboka. Nk'uko amakuru abitangaza ngo agerwe n'ubuyobozi bw'ingufu z'igihugu, igihugu cyanjye cyashizeho ubushobozi bw'umuyaga cyageze ku 209.94gw ku ya 32.24% by'ingufu z'isi zishyirwaho ku isi, ku rutonde rwa mbere ku isi imyaka icumi ikurikiranye. Hamwe n'iterambere ryihuse ryinganda zumubiri wigihugu, isoko risaba ko ingufu zumuyaga rirakomeje kwaguka.

Dukurikije imiterere y'isoko, umutungo w'ingabo z'igihugu cyanjye wagaragaje uburyo burambye bwo guteza imbere iterambere ry'inganda mu Bushinwa, ahanini ryibanze ku gutunganya no gukora ingwate muri Henan, muri Hinani, lianing n'ahandi. Ibiranga uturere. Ariko, nubwo umubare wibigo biri mu mbaraga mbonezamubano yumuyaga mugihugu cyanjye byiyongereye ugereranije na mbere, kubera inzitizi nyinshi za tekiniki ninzitizi zamasosiyete ari nto, bikavamo isoko ridahagije. Kubwibyo, urwego rwo hanze rwo kwishingikiriza ni hejuru.

Abasesenguzi b'inganda bavuze ko nk'ibice byingenzi bya turbine z'umuyaga, ibikoresho by'ingufu z'umuyaga bifitanye isano rya bugufi no guteza imbere inganda z'ububasha bw'umuyaga. Mu myaka yashize, mu guteza imbere imbaraga zikomeye, ubushobozi bw'umuyaga wanjye bwashyizweho bwakomeje kwaguka, bukaba bwarashishikarije inganda z'ingufu mu gihugu gusaba inganda zifatika nk'abigize. Ariko, uko ibintu bimeze muri iki gihe, ubushobozi bwo gutanga umusaruro w'ibigo byanjye by'igihugu cyanjye ntabwo ari byinshi, kandi amarushanwa y'isoko ry'ibyaremwe mu gihugu ntabwo ari mwinshi, kandi bikavamo urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwishingikiriza mu nganda, kandi hari icyumba kinini cyo gusimburwa mu mahanga mu gihe kizaza.